O
Octal
Mode
This sets permissions using the base-8 octal numbering
system
Octal Values
Refers to the base-8 number system, which uses just eight unique symbols (0,
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7). Programs often display data in octal format because
it is relatively easy for humans to read and can easily be translated into binary
format, which is the most important format for computers.
Operating
System
This is the software responsible for running the computer system. It is responsible
for allocating CPU time, memory space, peripheral access and so on.
Owner Permissions
Shows the type of access the owner of the file has. In accordance to the users
logon it also grants access to different files and directories.